The June 2-5, 2002, Pre-Long Beach Sale, Sale 14

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Autographs

U.S. Presidents & First Ladies

Lot 1528 Click on photo for enlarged version
Buchanan, James (1791-1868) 15th president of the U.S. (1857-61). He was a congressman (1821-31) and senator (1834-45) from Pennsylvania. At first a Federalist, he became a conservative Democrat and was Pres. Polk's secretary of state (1845-49) during the Mexican War. In 1856 he was elected president. Believing slavery was morally wrong but not unconstitutional, he tried to keep the "sacred balance" between proslavery and antislavery factions, but his views alienated radicals in both North and South. After Lincoln's 1860 election victory, Buchanan was faced with the crisis of secession. Believing that states did not have the right to secede nor the federal government the right to coerce them, he promised there would be no hostile moves during negotiations. U.S. troops were, however, moved to Fort Sumter; shortly after he left office, gunfire there set off the Civil War.

Free Frank ("Free / James Buchanan"). One page, 4¾ x 3", Lancaster, n.d. (illegible stamp). Addressed in Buchanan's hand to "Vergie David Esquire / Pikeville / Maryland." Matted and framed with a Buchanan portrait to 11 x 16½". Stamp postmark and "Free" stamp. Portrait needs to be remounted; soil around edges of address panel; one vertical fold crosses at "J" in James and "D" in David. A handsome piece, good to very good condition.
Estimated Value $300-500.

Lot 1529 Click on photo for enlarged version
Garfield, James A (1831-1881) 20th president of the U.S. (March-Sept., 1881). He served in the Union army until 1863, when he became a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and followed his party's Radical Reconstruction program. Elected president in 1880, he declared war on the leading faction of his party by appointing James G. Blaine secretary of state (passing over the "Stalwarts" of the influential Roscoe Conkling); won a victory with his appointment for port collector of New York; and began prosecution of frauds in the U.S. postal service. On July 2, 1881, he was shot by a disappointed office seeker, Charles J. Guiteau. Garfield died September 19 and was succeeded by Vice President Chester A. Arthur.

Autograph Note Signed ("J.A. Garfield"). One page, octavo, Mentor, ohio, July 17, 1880. To Miss Annie Bridgman of Northampton, Massachusetts. Transmittal folds; two minor ink smears; erased pencil comments at top and bottom of page are still slightly visible. Matted and framed with two handsome portraits to 27 x 14". Very good condition.

By July of 1880, Garfield had secured his party's nomination and was officially running for office. Following the advice of President Hayes and others, Garfield ran a low-profile campaign, just managing to defeat Winfield S. Hancock by a mere 10,000 votes.
Estimated Value $600-700.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1530
[Garfield, James A.]. Printed Speech & Program - Hiram College. Twenty-two pages, octavo, Cleveland, published by Fairbanks, Benedict and Co., June 14, 1867. Printed transcript outlining Garfield's views on education. Garfield attended Hiram College (then known as the Western Reserve Eclectic Institute), graduated from Williams College, then returned to the academy at Hiram as a teacher and later as its President. Enlightened writing, interesting reading. In very good condition.

In part: "... In brief, the student should study himself, his relations to society, to nature, and to art - and above all, in all through all these, he should study the relations of himself, society, nature and art, to God, the Author of them all... And finally Young Gentlemen, learn to cultivate a wise self-reliance, based not on what you hope, but on what you perform..."
Estimated Value $100-200.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Garfield on "Rebel" Property

Lot 1531 Click on photo for enlarged version
[Garfield, James A.]. Printed Offset of Speech. Eight pages, octavo, Washington DC, January 28, 1864. Being one of Garfield's earliest speeches, delivered as a Member of Congress, on the floor of the House of Representatives. Yellowing due to age, with some foxing and small tears along edges. In very good condition overall.

Here, during the height of the Civil War, Garfield argues for confiscation of the property of rebels. Echoing the sentiments of many Northerners, Garfield used British Common Law, as well as precedents set by the American government during and since the Revolutionary War, arguing that the rebels had forfeited certain property rights. A valuable statement of a future President's political stance during our nation's most turbulent era.

Documents of this type were rarely published in large numbers, as the cost in time and overhead to manually copy the tracts was prohibitive. Even today, in the age of word processors and photocopiers, Members of Congress rarely produce speech transcripts for public consumption - rather they are made available primarily to key constituents as proof of their activity and productivity.
Estimated Value $125-200.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1532 Click on photo for enlarged version
Grant, Ulysses S (1822-1885) Commander-in-Chief of the Union army in the U.S. Civil War and 18th president of the U.S. (1869-77). He received Robert E. Lee's surrender at Appomattox on Apr. 9, 1865. He was made full general in 1866, the first U.S. citizen after Washington to hold that rank. Grant was elected president in 1868, defeating Horatio Seymour, and reelected in 1872, defeating Horace Greeley. His administration was characterized by corruption, special-interest legislation, and vigorous pursuit of a punitive Reconstruction program; in foreign affairs, however, much was accomplished by his able secretary of state, Hamilton Fish. Grant's Personal Memoirs (2 volume., 1885-86) rank among the great military narratives of history.

Check Signed ("U.S. Grant"). Partially printed, accomplished in manuscript. 8¼ x 2¾", Washington DC, May 24, 1867. Drawn on account and Jay Cooke & Co. Bankers. Made payable to "Self" in the amount of eighty dollars. "Paid" and date stamp appear on front, there are two cancellation punches. Mounted on an orange card; one "y" shaped tear at center does not interfere with signatures or other text; toning to right edge. Overall, very good condition.
Estimated Value $400-500.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1533 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
Hoover, Herbert C (1874-1964) 31st President of the U.S. (1929-33); born West Branch, Iowa. He easily won the 1928 Republican presidential nomination and defeated Democrat Alfred E. Smith. His administration was dominated by the Great Depression, ushered in by the stock market crash of Oct. 1929. Believing the economy would regenerate spontaneously, Hoover was reluctant to extend federal activities. He ran for reelection in 1932 but was overwhelmingly defeated by Franklin D. Roosevelt. Later, Hoover coordinated (1946) food supplies to war-ravaged countries and headed (1947-49) the Hoover Commission, which recommended administrative reforms of the executive branch.

Hoover, Herbert, The Memoirs of Herbert Hoover 3 Vol., Signed (The MacMillan Co., N.Y., 1951).
Each volume has been signed and inscribed by Hoover: "To Gardner Richardson With The Kind Regards of Herbert Hoover". Dust jackets on all of the volumes are worn with some tearing, particularly at the top and bottom edges. Overall, very good condition.
Estimated Value $400-450.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1534 Click on photo for enlarged version
Jefferson, Thomas (1743-1826) 3rd President of the U.S. (1801-1809). At the Second Continental Congress he drafted the Declaration of Independence. In 1779 he became governor of Virginia, guiding that state through the troubled last years of the American Revolution. Appointed secretary of state (1790-93) in Washington's cabinet, he served as vice president (1797-1801). The Republicans triumphed at the polls in 1800, but Aaron Burr, who had been slated to become vice president, tied Jefferson in the presidential vote. Jefferson was finally chosen president by the House of Representatives, largely on the advice of Hamilton, who considered Jefferson less dangerous than Burr. Jefferson was the first president inaugurated in Washington, a city he had helped to plan. Usually strict in his interpretation of the Constitution, he pushed through the Louisiana Purchase of 1803, an action that it did not expressly authorize. He also planned the Lewis and Clark Expedition. During his second administration, difficulties arose from attacks on neutral U.S. shipping by the warring powers of Britain and France. With such measures as the Embargo Act of 1807 he tried to use economic pressure to gain a solution, but this aroused strong opposition in the U.S. In retirement after 1809 at his beloved home, Monticello, Jefferson brought about the founding of the Univ. of Virginia and continued his lifelong interests in science, architecture, philosophy, and the arts.

Free Frank ("free / Th Jefferson"). One page, 10 x 8", n.p., n.d. Addressed in Jefferson's hand to "Mr. John Heckewelder / Bethlehem." Postmark and "Free" stamp. Transmittal folds with expertly repaired separation at intersections; minor surface soil. Very good condition.

Jefferson and Heckewelder were both very active in the American Philosophical Society (Jefferson was president of the Society from 1797-1814) and corresponded regularly regarding their research into the native peoples of America.
Estimated Value $3,500-5,000.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1535 Click on photo for enlarged version
Kennedy, Jacqueline (1929-1994) Wife of John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the U.S. A young debutante, Jacqueline finished her schooling at Vassar and began working as a photographer for a newspaper. It was then that she had the opportunity to meet John Kennedy, considered the most eligible bachelor of the time. The couple married in 1953. Upon her husband's Presidency, Jackie captivated the nation and the world with her elegance, intelligence, and impeccable style, championing the restoration of the White House. After Kennedy's assassination, she married Aristotle Onassis, a Greek shipping magnate and multi-millionaire. Following his death seven years later, Jackie worked as an editor for Doubleday. Already an American icon, upon her death, Jackie's estate was sold in an impressive four-day auction, realizing over $34 million.

Autograph Note Signed ("Jacqueline Kennedy"). As First Lady. One page, large duodecimo, n.p. (1962). On a White House Notecard. To Vincent Price. Notecard envelope (embossed "White House") included, also addressed to "Mr. Price", in the First Lady's hand. Both are in fine condition.

"Dear Mr Price -- I thought you might like this bound copy of the first edition of our guide book", a considerate note that Mrs. Kennedy took the time to write herself. As mentioned above, Vincent Price was deeply involved in the rehabilitation of the White House and would have welcomed Mrs. Kennedy's guidebook (the first about the White House), eagerly. This is a lovely note, exemplifying Mrs. Kennedy's graciousness and linked to her most famous contribution, the refurbishment of what she wanted to be "the most perfect house in the United States".
Estimated Value $750-900.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1536 Click on photo for enlarged version
Kennedy, Jacqueline. Typed Letter Signed ("Jacqueline Kennedy" ). As First Lady. One page, small quarto, Washington DC, July 24, 1962. On White House stationery. To Mr. and Mrs. [Vincent] Price. Transmittal folds, else fine.

Mrs. Kennedy here thanks Mr. and Mrs. Price for the gift of a Bierstadt painting: "I cannot tell you how happy I am to accept for The White House the Bierstadt painting. From what I hear from Mr. Fosburgh it is absolutely charming and I look forward to seeing it on my return this fall..." Vincent Price, a recognized collector and connoisseur of art, served on The White House Art Committee for Mrs. Kennedy as she undertook her renovation of The White House.
Estimated Value $400-500.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1537 Click on photo for enlarged version
Madison, James (1751-1836) 4th President of the U.S. (1809-17) An early opponent of British colonial measures, he helped draft the Constitution for the new state of Virginia (1776), served in the Continental Congress (1780-83, 1787), and was a member of the Virginia legislature (1784-86). A principal contributor to the Federalist Papers, he was largely responsible for securing ratification of the Constitution in Virginia. As a congressman from Virginia (1789-97), he was a strong advocate of the Bill of Rights. After Jefferson triumphed in the presidential election of 1800, Madison became (1801) his secretary of state. He succeeded Jefferson as president in 1809. is term in office witnessed the beginning of postwar national expansion and the rise of Jacksonian democracy.

Partial Document Signed ("James Madison"). As President. 10½ x 5¼", Washington DC, December 30, 1812. Countersigned by James Monroe, as Secretary of State. Foxing at the seal, two vertical folds, one of which intersects "James" and "Monroe"; minor surface soil. Overall, good condition.

The printed text of this partial document indicates that our section was clipped from a ship's paper.
Estimated Value $300-400.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Dinner with the Stars

Lot 1538 Click on photo for enlarged version
Reagan, Ronald (1911- ) 40th President of the U.S. (1981-89). A film actor who was president of the Screen Actors Guild, he was a supporter of the New Deal long before he joined the Republican party in 1962 and began to champion right-wing causes. As governor of California for two terms (1967-75), he cut state welfare and medical services and education funds. After leaving office, he campaigned for the 1976 Republican presidential nomination but lost narrowly to Pres. Gerald Ford. Four years later he won the nomination and, with his running mate, George Bush, resoundingly defeated Pres. Jimmy Carter. His presidency had barely begun when he was shot by a would-be assassin, John Hinckley, Jr., on Mar. 30, 1981; he recovered quickly. His tax and spending policies, however, led to enormous peacetime budget deficits, greatly increasing the national debt. In 1994 he disclosed that he had Alzheimer's disease in hope of increasing public awareness of the illness.

Lot of two. The first item is a "Masquers Honor Ronald Reagan" program, dated October 9, 1959, signed by Ronald Reagan, Edward G. Robinson, Spring Byington, Jack Benny and June Allyson. Everyone has signed on one side of the opened quarto program. There is significant soil, presumably from the dinner itself, but the signatures are nice and strong. Our second item in this lot is another Masquers program, this time honoring Steve Allen. Dated December 4, 1959, this program features the signatures of Allen, Jayne Meadows, Kirk Douglas, Louella Parsons Less soil than above, good condition.

Reagan was a movie star long before he was a politician and here we have a great link to that part of his life and his contemporaries!
Estimated Value $350-400.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1539 Click on photo for enlarged version Click on photo for enlarged version
Taft, William Howard (1857-1930) 27th President of the U.S. Running as Roosevelt's successor in 1908, he defeated William Jennings Bryan. He continued Roosevelt's policies, i.e., "trust busting" and, in Latin America, "dollar diplomacy," but he was more conservative than Roosevelt and antagonized the progressive elements in his party. His relations with Roosevelt deteriorated, and in 1912 he found himself running for reelection against his former mentor, who had formed the Progressive Party (Bull Moose party). The Republican vote was split, and the Democratic candidate, Woodrow Wilson, won. Taft was appointed (1921) chief justice by Pres. Harding; his chief contribution to the court was his administrative efficiency.

Endorsed Check ("William H Taft"). Partially printed, accomplished in type. 8¾ x 3¼", New Haven, Connecticut, February 27, 1917. The check is drawn on the Yale University Press account at the New Haven Bank and made payable to Taft in the amount of $7.02. Taft endorses and signs the verso. Punch cancelling to check and attached stub. Light soiling to check, a bit more appears on stub. In good condition overall.

Subsequent to his Presidency, while working as a law Professor at Yale, here the University Press offers him a royalty payment.
Estimated Value $300-400.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1540 Click on photo for enlarged version
Truman, Harry and Bess. 1. Typed Letter Signed ("Harry Truman"). One page, quarto, Independence, Missouri, January 31, 1963. On his personal stationery. In black ink. To Mr. Victor Messall of Maryland. With two horizontal folds. 2. Typed Letter Signed ("Harry Truman"). One page, quarto, Independence, Missouri, May 24, 1963. On his personalized stationery. In black ink. To Mr. Victor Messall of Maryland. Accompanied by the original transmittal envelope. With two horizontal folds. 3. Autograph Note Signed ("Bess W. Truman"). Two pages with integral blank, octavo, Washington, D.C., "January fifth", n.y. On White House stationery. In black ink. With one vertical and one horizontal fold. Marked bleeding of ink. 4. Typed Letter Signed ("Bess W. Truman"). Two pages, octavo, Washington, D.C., n.d. On White House stationery. In black ink. With one horizontal fold. Also included is a card invitation from Bess Truman. Overall the group is in very good to fine condition.

In his letters Truman jokes with a friend about getting older, while Mrs. Truman cordially thanks another friend for a gift of pralines -- apparently popular choice for the Trumans as she writes: "They happen to be my favorite candy."
Estimated Value $500-600.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1541 Click on photo for enlarged version
Truman, Harry S. Typed Manuscript Signed ("Harry Truman"). As President. One page, quarto, n.p., n.d. In black ink. To John Wesley Snyder. Light folding at edges. Overall in very good condition.

Here Truman praises John W. Snyder for his service in the bureaucratic trenches and bestows to him the Poison Oak Leaf Cluster to Carl Vinson Medal with Crossed Palms. Snyder and Truman had a long history together, serving together during World War One. Later, Truman named him Secretary of the Treasury. The document reads, in part: "Armed only with a handful of papers and with utter disregard for the welfare of the House Naval Affairs Committee, Mr. Snyder undertook and successfully completed a single-handed frontal offensive against a numerically superior segment of the Post-War Fleet... Mr. Snyder's outstanding action is consistent with the highest traditions of the Bureau of the Budget."
Estimated Value $600-700.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1542 Click on photo for enlarged version
Truman, Harry S (1884-1972) 33rd President of the U.S. He was nominated for vice president in 1944 and elected along with Pres. Franklin D. Roosevelt. Roosevelt's death on Apr. 12, 1945, thrust Truman into the presidency at a crucial time-the closing days of World War II. After the war in Europe ended on May 8, Truman authorized the use of the Atomic Bomb against Japan at Hiroshima (Aug. 6) and Nagasaki (Aug. 9). On Aug. 14, Japan surrendered. In the 1948 presidential election Truman won a stunning (and unexpected) victory over Thomas E. Dewey. His term of office was marked by controversy from beginning to end. Among his controversial acts were his decision to use the atomic bomb, the "loss" of China to the Communists, and his firing of Gen. Douglas MacArthur during the Korean War. He was much respected for his plain speaking and for his ability to make hard decisions, however, and during the 1970s public opinion polls consistently showed him to be among the most admired of American presidents.

Lot of three items.
Signature ("Harry Truman"). Signed printed portrait, 8 x 11", n.p., n.d. Black an white photograph of pencil sketch, signed across lapel. Pencil notation verso: "original photograph rec'd from Mr. Long / Sept 23, 1946. Adhesive residue verso with some toning to extreme edges. Very good condition.
Signature ("Greta Kempton"). Signed printed portrait, 8 x 11", n.p., n.d. Black and white photograph of Ms. Kempton sanding in front of her first portrait of President Truman. Adhesive residue verso with some toning to the edges. Very good condition.
Printed portrait of Truman, signed in the plate. Image size: 7 x 9½, sheet size: 10½ x 13½". A lovely, almost-sepia image. Minor toning to edges, overall very good to near fine condition.

Kempton painted five portraits of President Truman and several more of his family, in addition, she created more than two dozen portraits of Truman administration officials and members of their families. A wonderful lot linking artist and subject.
Estimated Value $500-600.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1543 Click on photo for enlarged version
Tyler, John (1790-1862) 10th President of the U.S. Governor (1825-27) of Virginia and U.S. senator (1827-36). A moderate states' rights Democrat, he was a reluctant supporter of Andrew Jackson during his two terms as president but eventually broke with the Democrats and joined the new Whig Party. In 1840 he was running mate to the Whig presidential candidate, William Henry Harrison, and they waged the victorious "Tippecanoe and Tyler too" campaign. Harrison died on Apr. 4, 1841, after only one month as president, and Tyler became the first vice president to succeed to the presidency. Tyler's chief accomplishments as president were the Webster-Ashburton Treaty (1843) with Great Britain and the annexation of Texas as a state.

Free Frank ("J. Tyler"). One page, small quarto, Virginia, July 10, n.y. Addressed in another hand to "Mrs. Margaret Beeckman / Saratoga Springs / New York State." Transmittal folds; minor toning; wax residue from seal; some surface soil. Overall, very good condition.
Estimated Value $300-400.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

Lot 1544 Click on photo for enlarged version
Van Buren, Martin (1782-1862) 8th President of the U.S. (1837-41). Elected governor of New York in 1828, he became one of Andrew Jackson's supporters and resigned (1829) to become Jackson's secretary of state (1829-31). He was Jackson's running mate in the 1832 presidential election and was elected vice president. Largely through Jackson's influence, he was the Democratic candidate for president in 1836 and won. He was defeated for reelection in 1840 by William Henry Harrison, the Whig Party candidate. He remained a power in Democratic politics, but in 1848 he ran for president as the candidate of the Free-Soil Party and managed to throw the election to Zachary Taylor. He supported Abraham Lincoln in the secessionist crisis.

Free Frank ("Free / M. Van Buren"). One page, small quarto, Kinderhook, New York, n.d. (illegible). Addressed in Van Buren's hand to "Chapelden Ellis Esquire / at / New York." Postmark and "Free" stamp. Adhesive and paper residue at one edge from earlier mounting; torn when wax seal removed; expected folds; minor toning; hand smudge at "C" in Chapelden. Overall, very good condition.
Estimated Value $300-500.
Please note the extensive collection of Presidential biographies in our Political Memorabilia section.

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