Mar 31, 2001, The B. H. Manuscript/Collectible/Philatelic Sale, Sale 9

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Autographs and Manuscripts - General

U.S. Presidents, Vice-Presidents and First Ladies

Lincoln's Legal Strategies

Lot 598 Click on photo for enlarged version
Lincoln, Abraham. 1809-65, 16th president of the U.S. (1861-65). Born in a log cabin in the backwoods, Lincoln was almost entirely self-educated. In 1834 he was elected to the state legislature, and in 1836 he became a lawyer. He served one term (1847-49) in Congress as a Whig; in 1855 he sought to become a senator but failed. In 1856 he joined the new Republican Party. He ran again (1858) for the Senate against Stephen A. Douglas, and in a spirited campaign he and Douglas engaged in seven debates. Although he lost the election, he had by now made a name for himself, and in 1860 he was nominated by the Republicans for president. He ran against a divided Democratic party and was elected with a minority of the popular vote. To the South, Lincoln's election was a signal for secession. By Inauguration Day seven states had seceded, and four more seceded after he issued a summons to the militia. It is generally agreed that Lincoln handled the vast problems of the Civil War with skill and vigor. In 1863 he moved to free the slaves by issuing the Emancipation Proclamation, but preserving the Union remained his main war aim. His thoughts on the war were beautifully expressed in the Gettysburg Address (1863). In 1864 Lincoln ran for re-election against George B. McClellan and won, partly because of the favorable turn of military affairs after his appointment of Gen. U.S. Grant as commander-in-chief. Lincoln saw the end of the war but did not live to implement his plan for Reconstruction. On Apr. 14, 1865, while attending a play at Ford's Theater, in Washington, D.C., he was shot by the actor John Wilkes Booth. He died the next morning.

Autograph Letter Signed ("A. Lincoln"). Two pages with integral address leaf, recto and verso, small quarto, Springfield, Illinois, June 27, 1853. In black ink. To Honorable T.J. Turner of Freeport, Illinois. Two horizontal and two vertical folds, glue stains along upper edge of first leaf, splits along a few folds notably at address leaf where tears have been repaired, postal stamps on address leaf which has been inscribed by a previous owner, toning. Overall, in very good condition.

In this correspondence, Lincoln discusses the case of his client, a farmer from Ogle County named Adam Adams, regarding the purchase of a parcel of land. He writes in full: "Dear Sir: Your letter of the 20th reached me, day-before yesterday. I had, the day before, written to Adams to be on hand with his witnesses -- but, at the request of Judge Logan, who is Kemper's attorney, I put in a Post-script, saying to Adams, if he was agreed, the cause should be continued over the summer term. On subsequent reflection, I rather wish Adams may not agree. I have the case fresh in my mind, and therefore wish to keep it going till it is finished. I have already drafted a Bill of Exceptions, and my plan is to put the common law suit through the forms of a second trial, up to a verdict (which must be against us, under Judge D's view of the law) except, & save all the points, and then, before judgment, file our Bill and get an injunction. I shall began [sic] preparing a Bill this afternoon, which I wish to file during the evening term; and I believe I will do this, even should the ejectment suit be continued -- and in order to this, Mr. Adams must come down to swear to the Bill. In no event can we be ready for proof in the chancery suit at this time, so that we will need no other witness than the one that was here last summer. I wrote Mr. Adams about a Register's certificate & if he can find one or two missing tax receipts, let him bring them. I should be glad to see you & shake you by the hand; but as there is no contested jury question, I scarecely [sic] think you need be at the trouble & expense of coming. All the law questions which can arise at this term, the Judge has already decided. Very truly yours. A. Lincoln"

This letter and subsequent correspondence has been included in Basler's Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln.
Estimated Value $20,000-25,000.
Superior Stamp & Coin.
Lot 399 from the Paul Richards Estate Auction held February 2, 1944. This piece realized $22,000.

Lot 599 Click on photo for enlarged version
Lincoln, Abraham. Document Signed ("A Lincoln"). Two pages, recto and verso, quarto, Washington DC, January 22, 1864. Being the offer of a pardon for Confederate soldiers taking the December 8 Oath. Three horizontal folds, edge splitting at left and right of center, diagonal fold at bottom right corner, three small ink spots at bottom of endorsement leaf. Very good to fine condition.

Here, Lincoln refers to the oath embedded in his December 8, 1863, Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction, penning in full: "Let any or all these men take the oath of Dec. 8. & be discharged. A Lincoln January 22, 1864."

With the belief that many in the Confederacy were tired of war and would be ready to rejoin the Union, if not for fear of punitive measures, Lincoln spoke to Congress on December 8, 1863, to discuss his Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction. Lincoln's Proclamation laid out the steps necessary for the reconstruction and reaffiliation of loyal governments in the seceded states, based on the assumption that these states had never left the Union. Lincoln proposed that, when a number of citizens equal to 10% of the 1860 voting population in a state took the oath of loyalty to the Union, a rehabilitated government could be established. In his Proclamation, Lincoln offered a pardon and "the restoration of all rights of property, except as to slaves and in property cases where rights of third parties shall have intervened, and upon the condition that every such person shall take and subscribe an oath, and thenceforward keep and maintain said oath inviolate, and which oath shall be registered for permanent preservation..." The text of the oath is as follows: "I, ________, do solemnly swear, in presence of Almighty God, that I will henceforth faithfully support, protect, and defend the Constitution of the United States, and the Union of the States thereunder; and that I will, in like manner, abide by and faithfully support all acts of congress passed during the existing rebellion with reference to slaves, so long and so far as not repealed, modified or held void by Congress, or by the decision of the Supreme Court; and that I will, in like manner, abide by and faithfully support all proclamations of the President made during the existing rebellion having reference to slaves, so long and so far as not modified or declared void by decision of the Supreme Court. So help me God."

The four Confederate soldiers named in the offered document, all from Daviess County, Kentucky, are recommended by George H. Yearman and have all asked to take the Oath. The men are: Jonathan Triplett, in prison on Johnson's Island, who asked to take the Oath or be banished to "a Northern State or Canada"; Eilbeck Barron, a man "past middle life" and "very tired" of the war; Junius L. Bradley, an "inoffensive, ignorant young man" who "would not go in again"; and George Porter, a surgeon whose "father is strong union" and with a "family suffering," also would not re-enlist. We assume that with the approval of the President, these men took the Oath, as their names appear here, in Lincoln's words, "...registered for permanent preservation."
Estimated Value $4,500-5,500.

Lot 600 Click on photo for enlarged version
[Lincoln, Abraham]. Photographic Print. Black and white, 10½ x 13½", 1953 reproduction from plate taken in Springfield, Illinois, June 3, 1860. Matted to 15½ x 20". Some age toning of mat, otherwise very fine condition.

Stunning ¾ profile portrait of a clean shaven Lincoln, from a glass plate negative copied from the original sitting plate taken by Alexander Hesler in 1860. The glass plate, rediscovered in 1952 by King Hostik, was likely copied in the late 1860s and put away for safekeeping, thus sparing it wear damage the original plates (now in the Smithsonian) show. Taken two weeks after Lincoln was nominated for the Presidency, this is the clearest picture Americans have of how Lincoln appeared to his contemporaries.The striking clarity of the portrait, and the overall strength of the image make this a wonderful collector's item.
Estimated Value $250-300.

Lot 601 Click on photo for enlarged version
[Lincoln, Abraham]. Photographic Print. Black and white, 10½ x 13½", 1953 reproduction from plate taken in Springfield, Illinois, June 3, 1860. Matted to 15½ x 20". Some age toning of mat, otherwise very fine condition.

Similar to lot above, however portrait is ¼ profile.
Estimated Value $250-300.

Lot 602 Click on photo for enlarged version
Madison, Dolly Payne (1768-1849). Wife of James Madison, 4th President, her warmth, charm and wit made her an incredibly popular figure on the American political stage. The hospitality and grace she exhibited, first as Thomas Jefferson's official hostess and then as First Lady, ameliorated the partisan atmosphere in Washington D.C. and solidified James Madison's hold on his party.

Autograph Letter Signed ("D.P. Madison"). One page, quarto, Montpellier, March 8, 1828. To Colonel McKenney, War Department. The integral address leaf is finished in Mrs. Madison's hand and features a free frank "Free James Madison." Included in this lot is a beautiful limited edition 1972 reprint of the book discussed in the letter, Colonel McKenney's Tour to the Lakes. Professional repairs to letter at the mailing folds, with reinforcing backing to whole sheet and repairs and strengthening on address leaf, minor staining at folds. In good condition.

Here, Mrs. Madison relates President's Madison's impressions of McKenney's book: "...Mr. Madison having been much occupied latterly, has been delayed in giving the volume such a perusal as he wished...he regards it as containing much valuable information...it occurred to him that a Map of the country visited...might improve a new Edition when called for." Colonel McKenney's book does contain "much valuable information" concerning his journeys in the American West as he worked for the newly organized bureau of Indian Affairs at the War Department, and we are delighted to offer it in conjunction with Mrs. Madison's letter.
Estimated Value $2,500-3,250.

Lot 603 Click on photo for enlarged version
Madison, James and James Monroe. Document Signed ("James Madison" and "James Monroe"). Madison signs as President, Monroe as Secretary of State. Partially printed, accomplished in manuscript. In French, Spanish, English, and Dutch. One page, elephant folio, Gloucester, Massachusetts, October 19, 1811. Being an official document allowing passage for a ship bound for Havana. In black ink. With two original wafer seals affixed to lower left. Docketed by notary William Rogers. A three column religious litany, part of which has been identified from a catechism, is written on the verso of this document. With five horizontal and three vertical folds, small splits along folds, one of which slightly affects the first letter of Madison's first name, a few spots and toning. In good condition overall.

Here, Madison and Monroe sign a document, transcribed into four languages, allowing the passage of a schooner named Orlando to Havana with its cargo of "Fish, Hoops, Onions, Potatoes, Sheeting, Sail-Cloth, Shooks and Lumber." Further, the notary public adds a request to Kings, Lords, and notables of other countries, asking that they: "...receive the said master with goodness, and to treat him in a becoming manner, permitting him ... to pass, navigate, and frequent the ports, passes and territories...".

An interesting addition to this document is a religious manuscript written on the entire verso of the piece. Although of an unknown author, the discourse covers a range of complex theological issues and includes a set of catechism questions completed with well composed answers.
Estimated Value $1,700-2,200.

Lot 604 Click on photo for enlarged version
McKinley, William. 25th President of the United States, 1897-1901.

Signature ("W McKinley"). As Governor of Ohio. 6½ x 8½", Chicago, February 12, 1896. Being the program for the "Tenth Annual Banquet / Marquette Club, / Chicago./ Birthday Anniversary / of / Abraham Lincoln / 1809-1896." In pencil. Signed by four others, three being banquet speakers. Inside pages impeccable, cover shows soil, minor toning and foxing. Good condition.

In the midst of his 1896 presidential campaign, McKinley served as the keynote speaker at one of the highlights of the Republican social calender -- a dinner honoring the birthday of Abraham Lincoln.
Estimated Value $400-500.

Lot 605 Click on photo for enlarged version
Monroe, James and John Quincy Adams. Manuscript Document Signed ("James Monroe" and "John Quincy Adams"). As President and Secretary of State, respectively. One page with integral leaf, folio, Washington DC, December 17, 1818. Being the appointment of Oliver Wayne Ogden as "Marshall in and for New Jersey District". Intact blindstamped official seal affixed at left of text. Toning at edges, four horizontal creases with minor edge separation and two vertical folds. Very good condition.

Created by the first Congress with the Judiciary Act of 1789, the United States Marshals and Deputy Marshals were entrusted with multiple duties in support of the Federal Courts -- everything from renting courtrooms to making arrests. As the structures of the federal establishment grew during Washington's administrations, the Marshals were vested with more and more responsibilities, among them, working as census takers, distributing Presidential proclamations and functioning as the federal government's representatives in their local districts. Clearly, the responsibilities and the honor here conferred upon Oliver Wayne Ogden by Monroe and Adams were considerable.
Estimated Value $1,750-2,250.

Lot 606 Click on photo for enlarged version
Nixon and Reagan. Signatures ("Richard Nixon" and "Ronald Reagan"). One page, quarto, n.p., n.d. Being a commemorative White House sheet. Nixon signs in blue ink, Reagan in black. Matted and framed to an overall size of 11¼ x 14". In very fine condition overall.

Signed by Republican Presidents Richard Nixon and Ronald Reagan, this commemorative sheet features the Presidential medallion with a view of the White House.
Estimated Value $250-350.

Lot 607 Click on photo for enlarged version
Nixon, Richard M. 37th President of the United States, 1969-1974.

Here we offer a collection of correspondence, eight pieces in all, from Richard Nixon, as California Representative, to a variety of Veterans officials regarding the treatment of Veterans in California VA hospitals. Included are five Typed Letters Signed by Nixon, dated between December 5, 1947 and January 23, 1948, each on "Congress of the United States / House of Representatives. Washington, D.C." stationery. In response, there is one Typed Letter from Mr. Richard E. Jones, Commander of the Whittier American Legion, one Typed Letter from Carl R. Gray, Jr., and one Typed Letter Signed by Robert W. Denny of the American Legion, also in Whittier. Overall, very good condition.

While investigating the lack of suitable care at Californian Veterans facilities, Nixon presumes that the problem was caused by a shortage of actual beds in these hospitals. As Nixon discovers, the problem was not caused by a shortage of beds, but rather a shortage of trained staff. However, in the effort to quell Nixon's fury regarding the matter, administrator Carl Gray becomes a bit defensive, explaining that: "Throughout the country as a whole, there were 18,192 veterans awaiting admission to hospitals. Only 40 of these were suffering from a service-connected disability." This response does not satiate Nixon, who writes: "The VA has been somewhat unrealistic in failing to recognize the peculiar needs of California veterans as compared with those in other parts of the country... the shortage of personnel and facilities unquestionably is greater in California..."
Estimated Value $600-800.

Lot 608 Click on photo for enlarged version
Nixon, Richard M. Typed Letter Signed ("Dick Nixon"). One page, quarto, Washington DC, November 24, 1954. On Office of the Vice President letterhead. To Donald Rowe. Two paperclip stains on verso show lightly on recto, mailing folds and minor age toning. Very good condition.

Nixon campaigned actively for Republican candidates throughout his Vice-Presidential terms. In this correspondence Nixon thanks a campaign worker for his services: "...I want you to know how much I appreciated all that you did to be of assistance on the television shows from Washington and Philadelphia -- but, particularly the fine job which you and Ted Rogers did in Denver on November 1..."
Estimated Value $500-600.

Lot 609 Click on photo for enlarged version
Nixon, Richard M. Typed Letter Signed ("Richard Nixon"). As President. One sheet, octavo, Washington, D.C., June 5, 1973. On The White House stationery. In black ink. To one Mr. Joseph DeManuele of Kirkwood, Missouri. Accompanied by the original transmittal envelope. Handsomely matted and framed with a black and white printed image of the President as well as a decorative medallion depicting Nixon for an overall size of 26½ x 27½". On horizontal fold, otherwise in very fine condition.

During the Watergate scandal, a true Nixon supporter appears to have sent the President the product of his artistic talents, to which Nixon replied: "It was kind of you to send me the pen-and-ink sketches along with your thoughtful letter...your friendship means a great deal to me. You may be sure that throughout the years ahead I will do everything possible to continue to merit your support."
Estimated Value $400-500.

Lot 610 Click on photo for enlarged version
Nixon, Richard M. Typed Letter Signed ("RN"). One page, quarto, Washington D.C., June 9, 1970. On official White House stationery. To Paul Williams. One horizontal fold, diagonal crease at top right, minor smudge in text. Very good to fine condition.

A gracious letter of thanks: "...As you have suggested, this issue transcends any political party as well as the authority of any one President. Onmy own behalf and on behalf of my successors, I want you to know of my appreciation for the support you have so forthrightly expressed."
Estimated Value $400-450.

Lot 611 Click on photo for enlarged version
Nixon, Richard M. Typed Letter Signed ("Richard Nixon"). One page, quarto, San Clemente, California, June 24, 1977. On Nixon's personalized "La Casa Pacifica" stationery. In black ink. To Mr. Irving Paul Lazar of Beverly Hills. With two horizontal folds, and light rust stains from a paper clip at top. Accompanied by a signed book written by Nixon's daughter Julie Nixon Eisenhower, entitled "Special People". The lot is in very good condition.

In an effort to promote his daughter's soon to be published book, Nixon presents a complementary copy to an acquaintance: "I thought you might like to have the enclosed, personally autographed, copy of Julie's book, 'Special People'. While I must admit to a bit of parental prejudice, I hope you will find, as I have, that it portrays insight into the very sensitive lives of some of the famous personalities of our time."
Estimated Value $200-250.

Lot 612 Click on photo for enlarged version
Nixon, Richard M. Signed Card ("Richard Nixon"). A single, duodecimo sheet, n.p., n.d. On a Richard Nixon Library & Birthplace card. Signed in black ink. In very fine condition overall.

Nixon lends his autograph to this card from his Yorba Linda library which contains an extensive archive of his presidential correspondence.
Estimated Value $100-150.

Lot 613 Click on photo for enlarged version
Pierce, Franklin (1804-1869) 14th President of the United States, 1853-1857. Most remembered for his inability to deal effectively with growing regional conflicts over slavery in the decade preceding the Civil War, Pierce also reorganized the diplomatic and consular service along lines more fitting to the growing international role of the United States.

Autograph Letter Signed ("Franklin Pierce"). Three pages, octavo, Andover, Massachusetts, July 17, 1857. In black ink. To James Campbell, Pierce's Postmaster General. With one vertical and two horizontal folds, a thin strip of paper has been affixed along the fold, remnants of an adhesive appear on verso of final page. In very good to fine condition overall.

In a sincere letter, Pierce offers his consolations to Campbell whose wife had taken ill. He explains that he is "much pained to have such unfavorable accounts of Mrs. Campbell. I wish it were in my power to contribute in any way to your support in your great anxiety and sorrow." After giving a report on Mrs. Pierce's condition, he discusses the health of one of his cabinet members, Secretary of the Navy James C. Dobbin, suggesting the impact his impending death will have on other Cabinet members -- a group he refers to as the 'unbroken circle': "Our accounts from Mr. Dobbin are very unfavorable... It will not surprise me to hear of his death by any mail. I long to see him again ... I contemplate with much pain these inroads upon that circle which remained unbroken for four years..." As the only President in history to serve a complete term without making any Cabinet changes, it is clear that Pierce created a unique bond with the gentlemen of his Cabinet.
Estimated Value $750-850.

Lot 614 Click on photo for enlarged version
Pierce, Franklin. Document Signed ("Franklin Pierce"). As President. Partially printed, accomplished in manuscript. One page, 15½ x 18", Washington D.C., October 19, 1853. Countersigned by J. C. Dobbin as Secretary of the Navy. Being a Naval commission for Johnston B. Creighton. Navy Department seal intact at bottom. Registrar signature at bottom left edge. Four horizontal and four vertical creases. Edge separation along horizontal center crease with two very small areas of paper loss and four very small holes at right, foxing and minor soiling. Overall condition very good.

Signed fairly early in Pierce's presidency, this October 1853 commission was issued only three months after Commodore Perry's naval confrontation in Japan. The recipient of this commission, Johnston B. Creighton, went on to serve as Naval Ordinance Inspector and ascended to the rank of Rear Admiral.
Estimated Value $500-800.

Lot 615 Click on photo for enlarged version
Polk, James K. 11th President of the United States, 1845-1849.

Autograph Letter Signed ("James K. Polk"). As U.S. Representative. One and a half pages, recto and verso, quarto, Washington D.C., March 17, 1832. In black ink. To newsman Samuel H. Laughlin. Polk has added a postscript, signing again with initials. With two vertical and three horizontal folds, two minor splits at intersection of folds, a few spots of staining in upper half and at lower corner. In good condition overall.

In this letter to a longtime friend, Polk writes to Laughlin about the farm, known as Royal Place, that the pair had purchased together: "It will not suit me to purchase your interest in our partnership land. I am as well as yourself considerably indebted and will have use for all my funds..." Unfortunately, Laughlin's earlier offer was poorly timed as Tennessean crop failures in 1832 had created immediate and severe financial problems for farmers.

Later in the letter, Polk responds to Laughlin's request for governmental gossip: "I do not know that I can communicate to you any thing more in politics than what you see in the newspapers..." Interestingly, though tight-lipped here, Polk had often used Laughlin's newspapers as a vehicle for his platforms, and Polk's investments had initially helped Laughlin establish his newspaper.
Estimated Value $2,000-2,500.

Lot 616 Click on photo for enlarged version
Reagan, Ronald. 40th President of the United States, 1981-1989.

Signed Photo ("Ronald Reagan"). Black and white, 8 x 10", n.p., n.d. Inscribed in black ink, "To Jim Henry / With Very Best Wishes". A small surface loss at the upper center, a ¼" tear at the center of the left margin, corners are folded, and a few surface scratches. In good to very good condition overall.

The handsome actor-turned-President appears in this photo that captures the charming smile of Reagan's beaming face.
Estimated Value $150-200.

Lot 617 Click on photo for enlarged version
Roosevelt, Eleanor (1884-1962). American First Lady. Eleanor was called the "First Lady of the World" by Harry Truman for her humanitarian efforts on behalf of the world's children and poor. An influential figure in her husband's administration, she helped found UNICEF and worked diligently on civil rights issues.

Typed Letter Signed ("Eleanor Roosevelt"). One page, octavo, Hyde Park, New York, April 17, 1954. On Roosevelt's Val-Kill Cottage stationery. In black ink. To Mrs. W.A. Keer of Richmond, Virginia. Accompanied by the original transmittal envelope. One horizontal fold, light time staining and a small ink mark which does not affect the signature. In good to very good condition overall.

In the midst of this nation's Communist scare, Eleanor comments on the Church's stance toward McCarthyism and adds a brief mention of developments regarding the Korean War: "It is indeed heartening to know of Bishop Sheil's opposition to Senator McCarthy. We may now hope that other leaders of the Roman Catholic Church will follow his precedent. Concerning the Geneva Parley, we can only hope that the question of disarmament will be discussed."
Estimated Value $150-250.

Lot 618 Click on photo for enlarged version
Roosevelt, Eleanor. Typed Letter Signed ("Eleanor Roosevelt"). One page, 6 x 8¼", New York, May 28, 1952. On her personalized stationery. In blue ink. To one Mrs. Sophie Kerr of Virginia. Accompanied by the original transmittal envelope with Free Frank stamp. Envelope is lightly soiled, letter with one horizontal fold. Otherwise, in very fine condition.

The year she resigned from the United Nations, Eleanor wrote this gracious letter: "Thank you so much for your letter. I am glad you found Partners interesting. I believe we all pray for peace."
Estimated Value $150-200.

Lot 619 Click on photo for enlarged version
Roosevelt, Franklin D. 32nd President of the United States, 1933-1945.

Typed Letter Signed ("Franklin D Roosevelt"). As President. One page, quarto, Washington D.C., October 31, 1938. On White House letterhead. To George Creel. Toning, foxing. two staple holes at top edge of both sheets. Two corrections in Roosevelt's hand. Overall condition good to very good.

An extraordinary letter, commenting in detail on California politics and demonstrating Roosevelt's position as party leader as well as President. Roosevelt writes: "...It is of national importance, in my opinion, that a liberal like Olsen rather than a reactionary be in the State House at Sacramento and that a liberal like Downey rather than a reactionary speak the voice of California in the Senate...Like three of four other localities in the United States it is facing our most complicated social problems years ahead of the rest of the country. Working out these problems demands the closest cooperation of the State government with the United States government. It requires a leadership with vision, patience and tolerance in meeting local conditions - the attributes of a liberal in the fullest sense of the word...And what is important for the people of California in choosing a Senator is that the people of California be represented by a man whose fundamental principles lie along progressive and liberal lines rather than by a dyed-in-the-wool reactionary of the vintage of Mark Hanna...As Woodrow Wilson liked to point out, the reactionaries can always present a front because their program is wholly negative. They want to obstruct all action: they are not concerned with a constructive program of any sort." Roosevelt's choices, Culbert Olson as Governor and Sheridan Downey as Senator, were both elected in 1938.
Estimated Value $2,500-3,500.

Lot 620 Click on photo for enlarged version
Roosevelt, Franklin D. Signature ("Franklin D. Roosevelt"). One page with integral blank, 7 x 3", n.p., n.d. On pale green paper. Signed in blue ink. In fine condition.

"Yesterday, December 7, 1941 -- a date that will live in infamy -- the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by the naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan." With this, one of the most famous phrases of the 20th century, Roosevelt confirmed the worst fears of the American people and presaged his announcement of the United States' determination to fight to victory against Axis forces. On pale green White House paper, with a strong signature above, this is a piece of history.
Estimated Value $900-UP.

Lot 621 Click on photo for enlarged version
Roosevelt, Franklin D. Signature ("Franklin D. Roosevelt"). One page with integral blank, 7 x 3", n.p., n.d. On pale green paper, signed in blue ink. Fine condition.

Roosevelt's March 4, 1933, inauguration speech is justifiably regarded as one of the greatest oratories of the 20th century. Facing a nation mired in the worst economic conditions in its history, Roosevelt took the podium to encourage the country and lay the groundwork for the sweeping changes he would enact within days. On unmistakable light green White House paper, the quote offered with this clipped signature is the opening line to this great speech and a wonderful Roosevelt memento: "Let me assert my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself."
Estimated Value $750-850.

Lot 622 Click on photo for enlarged version
Roosevelt, Franklin D. and Chester W. Nimitz. 1. Typed Document Signed ("Franklin D Roosevelt"). As Acting Secretary of the Navy. One page, quarto, Washington D.C., October 25, 1918. On Navy Department stationery. In black ink. Docketed recto. To Lieutenant Thomas M. Buck. 2. Chester W. Nimitz. Document Signed ("CW Nimitz"). One page, quarto, Pearl Harbor, March 27, 1922. On Fourteenth Naval District stationery. In black ink. To Thomas M. Buck. Accompanied by two additional Typed Documents Signed, from Josephus Daniels and James Forrestal, both as Secretary of the Navy. Overall, the lot is in very good condition.

Here we offer a paper-trail, following one Thomas Buck as he moves from Boatswain to Retired Lieutenant Commander, with Franklin Roosevelt, Chester Nimitz and others approving his appointments.
Estimated Value $500-750.

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